INTRODUCTION

 

Welcome to the Canadian Charolais Association (CCA) Breeders’ Manual.  This Manual has been designed as a single source reference for all Charolais programs, procedures, involvement and activities. It is our hope this material will answer all your questions or refresh your memory, and in general, facilitate the breeding of superior cattle, and the development of enthusiastic, informed and dedicated breeders.  Please call or write should you require more in depth information or wish to discuss the material herein.

 

We urge you to take some time to familiarise yourself with the contents and to use it as an everyday reference as you conduct your day to day Charolais activities.  Please note that all fees and prices noted throughout include GST,  Registration #R 106844301.

 

We would also encourage you to tell us of any other information that you wish to have included. It is our goal to provide timely updates and additions to this Manual.

 

We have attempted to refer to specific Association By-Laws wherever possible in an effort to assist you to become fully conversant with the rules under which the Association operates.

 

This Manual has been developed by the staff of the Canadian Charolais Association, with special thanks to consultants Milt Weiss and Sean McGrath.

 

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Why Purebred?

The purebred industry has traditionally attracted independent and innovative thinking people.  Since most people enjoy associating with people of high character, the purebred livestock industry can be and generally is an enjoyable, exciting and satisfying business.

 

The purebred business can be very rewarding as you form and mold highly predictable genetic packages of breed improving material into superior animals.  Self satisfaction comes through the accomplishment of producing genetically superior animals made possible through wise breeding decisions.  To top it off, there is the satisfaction of working through your association with people of integrity who have similar interests, ambitions and goals.

What is a Pedigree?  What Value do they have?

Pedigrees are a valuable tool in livestock breeding because ancestral records provide knowledge necessary for predicting progeny performance. Value is added by recording performance records of each individual and its progeny - each animal has traits that are of economic value.  These and other traits are heritable and can be improved through selection.  A permanent record of ancestors and their comparative production traits are indispensable tools if breeders are to make wise breeding decisions leading to improved production and efficiency.

 

Pedigrees are of value to all segments of the industry. Commercial producers purchasing seedstock will dramatically decrease chance of error if they include pedigree and progeny of proofs in their selection decisions.  Breeding programs can be directed toward goals by selecting seedstock excelling in traits for which the herd needs improvement.

 

Information contained as part of a registration certificate consists of individual animal identification, parentage and performance.  With that knowledge and previous information stored in our data bank, a pedigree is produced for the breeder.  The breeder provides every piece of raw data used in production of pedigrees and records, bringing to the surface the importance of breeder integrity.  Few, if any, industries are more dependent upon individual integrity than the pedigreed livestock industry.

 

A pedigree is an ancestral record (registration certificate) of an individual animal.  A pedigree has value because it is a recording of knowledge.  This knowledge can be promoted into additional value because it contributes to the earning power of future progeny from an individual animal.